Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants regulate the levels of chemical messengers, called norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain. This increases attention and the control of impulses. These medicines are first-line treatment for children, adolescents and adults suffering from ADHD.
There are stimulants that can be acted upon quickly (Adderall, Dexedrine and methylphenidate) and medicines with an extended release (Vyvanse and dexamfetamine). All of them increase heart rate and blood pressure little.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a common kind of ADHD medication and have been used to treat adults and children for decades. They boost dopamine levels and norepinephrine levels inside the brain, which can help people concentrate and pay attention. adhd medication and pregnancy are available in different forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets liquids, and skin patches. Some are fast-acting, and have effects lasting up to four hours. Others come with an extended-release formula, releasing the drug slowly over the course of the day. Some doctors may suggest the addition of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a long-acting evening or afternoon doses to avoid having medication wear off during critical times.
There are a myriad of stimulant medications, each having different brands and generic versions. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are the two most common stimulants. Methylphenidates such as Ritalin or Concerta are the most frequently prescribed drugs. Dextro-amphetamines can also be used and come in different forms such as Adderall and Vyvanse. Some are "prodrugs" that require modification to release their active ingredient (such as dexamfetamine).
These medications are effective for most people with ADHD. However, some sufferers have side effects that restrict their use or cause them to quit the medication. This includes headaches, a decreased appetite, and difficulty sleeping. The medication should be taken according to the prescription and not combined with other medications that could slow down their metabolism or affect their absorption. They should not be misused, injected or misused. This is referred to as stimulant abuse, and could result in addiction.
How do I know whether my child is taking medication for ADHD?
It's important to find the correct dosage and dosage for each person. It could take several attempts to find the correct medication with the least adverse effects. In certain instances, a doctor might prescribe a combination of stimulant and nonstimulant medication to obtain the best results for the patient.
Can I have a healthy diet while taking medication for ADHD?
It is safe to eat healthy and balanced meals while taking ADHD medication. Some people suffering from ADHD claim that certain foods cause them to feel more ill. It's important to speak to a medical professional prior to making any changes to your diet.
What happens if you stop taking ADHD medication?
Medications are the most effective treatment for ADHD, but they can't cure it. After stopping the medication, ADHD symptoms will return. It's important to consult your doctor prior to stopping any medication.
Other options for treating ADHD are counselling, physical exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a talking therapy that can help you change how you view situations and improve your behavior. The therapy can be conducted as a team or individually. It is often recommended to boost the effects of ADHD medication with diet and lifestyle adjustments.
Consult your physician about alternative medications such as Guanfacine or Clonidine if are having trouble finding the appropriate medication. These drugs are usually taken orally and are sold under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv. They can decrease the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications may be especially beneficial if you suffer from Tourette syndrome or anxiety, or both. These conditions can be exacerbated by stimulant ADHD medication.